Note 4: Revenue

AkzoNobel derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the major product lines and geographical regions as disclosed in the table below:

Revenue disaggregation
2018

In € millions

Decorative Paints

Performance Coatings

Other

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Primary geographical markets – revenue from third parties

 

 

 

 

The Netherlands

202

91

25

318

Other European countries

1,684

2,042

3,726

North America

1,134

1,134

South America

461

353

1

815

Asia

1,136

1,568

2,704

Other regions

184

375

559

Total

3,667

5,563

26

9,256

 

 

 

 

 

Major goods/service lines – group revenue

 

 

 

 

Decorative Paints Europe, Middle East and Africa

2,093

2,093

Decorative Paints South America

468

468

Decorative Paints Asia

1,144

1,144

Powder Coatings

1,218

1,218

Marine and Protective Coatings

1,291

1,291

Automotive and Specialty Coatings

1,392

1,392

Industrial Coatings

1,738

1,738

Other

(6)

(52)

(30)

(88)

Total

3,699

5,587

(30)

9,256

 

 

 

 

 

Timing of revenue recognition

 

 

 

 

Goods transferred at a point in time

3,638

5,374

9,012

Services transferred over time

29

189

26

244

Total

3,667

5,563

26

9,256

For the receivables, which are included in Trade and other receivables, reference is made to Note 15. For the receivables, which are included in Assets held for sale, reference is made to Note 2.

As at December 31, 2018, no contract assets were recognized.

As at December 31, 2018, the amount of contract liabilities deferred to be recognized over time in 2019 is €3 million.

These contract liabilities primarily relate to shipping, training and certain technical services, for which revenue is recognized over time.

The amount of €3 million included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the period has been recognized as revenue during the year 2018.